Destinations › Africa

Morocco

Capital: Rabat Currency: Moroccan Dirham Language: Arabic, Berber, French Best time: March to May, September to November Population: 37.000.000

Introduction

Morocco is a vibrant tapestry of cultures, landscapes, and traditions. From the bustling souks of Marrakech to the serene beaches of Essaouira, it offers a diverse travel experience that captivates every type of traveler. The blend of Arab, Berber, and French influences creates a unique atmosphere that is both exotic and welcoming.

Travelers should be prepared for a sensory overload, with colorful markets, aromatic spices, and stunning architecture at every turn. However, navigating the local customs and language can be challenging, so a bit of preparation goes a long way in ensuring a smooth journey.

In the spotlight

City Casablanca Casablanca is a vibrant city where modernity meets tradition. As Morocco's largest city, i

City Chefchaouen

City Essaouira Essaouira is a charming coastal city in Morocco, known for its vibrant medina and stunning

City Fes Fes is a city that immerses you in a tapestry of history and culture. Its medina, a UNESCO

City Marrakech Marrakech is a vibrant city that pulses with life, where the scent of spices fills the air

City Rabat Rabat, the capital of Morocco, offers a blend of modernity and tradition. Its coastal loca

Sightseeing

Marrakech: famous for its medina and vibrant souks

Fes: home to one of the world's oldest universities

Chefchaouen: known for its blue-painted streets

Sahara Desert: offers breathtaking dunes and stargazing

Essaouira: a coastal town with a laid-back vibe

Atlas Mountains: perfect for hiking and stunning views

Casablanca: known for its modern architecture and Hassan II Mosque

Rabat: the capital with historical sites and gardens

Things to do

Explore the souks: immerse yourself in local shopping

Visit a hammam: experience traditional Moroccan bathing

Take a camel ride: traverse the Sahara in style

Attend a cooking class: learn to make tagine and couscous

Hike in the Atlas Mountains: enjoy breathtaking landscapes

Experience a festival: witness local celebrations and traditions

Local food and drinks

Tagine: a slow-cooked stew, best enjoyed in local restaurants

Couscous: a staple dish, often served on Fridays

Mint tea: a refreshing drink, served throughout the day

Pastilla: a sweet and savory pie, popular in Fes

Harira: a traditional soup, especially during Ramadan

Bissara: a fava bean soup, perfect for breakfast

Local traditions

Eid al-Fitr: a significant celebration marking the end of Ramadan

Moussem: local festivals celebrating harvests and saints

Henna ceremonies: traditional body art for weddings and celebrations

Berber music: an integral part of cultural gatherings

Ramadan: a month of fasting and community gatherings

History

Morocco's history is rich and complex, influenced by various civilizations including the Phoenicians, Romans, and Arabs. The country became a significant center for trade and culture in the medieval period, with cities like Fes and Marrakech flourishing as hubs of learning and commerce.

In the 20th century, Morocco experienced colonial rule under France and Spain, leading to a struggle for independence that was achieved in 1956. Today, Morocco is a constitutional monarchy, balancing modernity with its deep-rooted traditions.

Basic information

Capital: Rabat

Language: Arabic, Berber, French

Currency: Moroccan Dirham

Best time to visit: March to May, September to November

Travel information

Fly into major cities like Casablanca or Marrakech for international access Use taxis or buses for local transport, but negotiate fares in advance Road conditions vary; be cautious when driving in rural areas ATMs are widely available, but cash is preferred in markets Mobile connectivity is good, but check local SIM options for better rates