Destinations › Africa

South Africa

Capital: Pretoria Currency: South African Rand Language: 11 official languages, including Afrikaans and Zulu Best time: May to September for wildlife viewing Population: 60.000.000

Introduction

South Africa is a vibrant country known for its diverse landscapes, rich cultures, and complex history. From the bustling streets of Cape Town to the wildlife-rich savannas of Kruger National Park, it offers a mix of urban and natural experiences that cater to all types of travelers.

However, the country also faces challenges such as safety concerns in certain areas and varying levels of infrastructure. It's essential to plan your itinerary carefully and stay informed about local conditions to make the most of your visit.

In the spotlight

City Cape Town Cape Town is a vibrant city where stunning landscapes meet rich cultural heritage. Nestled

City Durban Durban is a vibrant coastal city in South Africa, known for its warm climate and beautiful

City Johannesburg

City Port Elizabeth

City Pretoria Pretoria, the administrative capital of South Africa, offers a unique blend of history and

City Stellenbosch Stellenbosch is a charming town nestled in the heart of South Africa's wine country. With

Sightseeing

Table Mountain: iconic flat-topped mountain in Cape Town

Kruger National Park: one of Africa's largest game reserves

Robben Island: historical site where Nelson Mandela was imprisoned

Cape Winelands: renowned for its vineyards and scenic beauty

Garden Route: stunning coastal drive with diverse ecosystems

Blyde River Canyon: one of the largest canyons in the world

Durban's Golden Mile: famous beachfront promenade

Sani Pass: thrilling mountain pass with breathtaking views

Things to do

Go on a safari: experience wildlife up close in national parks

Visit local markets: explore crafts and food in vibrant settings

Hike Table Mountain: enjoy panoramic views of Cape Town

Explore the Cape of Good Hope: see where the Atlantic and Indian Oceans meet

Take a township tour: learn about local culture and history

Surf in Jeffrey's Bay: famous for its excellent waves

Wine tasting: sample world-class wines in the Cape Winelands

Attend a cultural festival: immerse in local traditions and celebrations

Local food and drinks

Biltong: dried cured meat, perfect for snacking on the go

Bobotie: spiced minced meat dish, try it in Cape Town

Braai: traditional barbecue, best enjoyed with locals

Bunny Chow: curry served in a hollowed-out loaf, popular in Durban

Samoosas: savory pastries, found at street stalls and markets

Castle Lager: popular local beer, great for socializing

Local traditions

Heritage Day: celebrates South Africa's diverse cultures

Gumboot Dance: traditional dance originating from miners

Zulu Reed Dance: annual ceremony celebrating young women

Cape Town Minstrel Carnival: vibrant parade on New Year's Day

Diwali: celebrated by the Indian community with lights and festivities

History

South Africa's history is marked by its indigenous cultures, colonialism, and the struggle against apartheid. The arrival of Dutch settlers in the 17th century set the stage for centuries of conflict and exploitation, leading to the establishment of a racially divided society.

The anti-apartheid movement, led by figures like Nelson Mandela, culminated in the 1994 elections, marking the end of institutionalized racial segregation. Today, South Africa is a democratic nation, still grappling with the legacies of its past while striving for unity and progress.

Basic information

Capital: Pretoria

Language: 11 official languages, including Afrikaans and Zulu

Currency: South African Rand

Best time to visit: May to September for wildlife viewing

Travel information

Fly into major airports like Johannesburg or Cape Town Rent a car for flexibility, especially in rural areas Public transport options vary, with limited services in some regions Credit cards are widely accepted, but carry cash for small purchases Mobile connectivity is generally good in urban areas