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Malaysia

Malaysia

Capital: Kuala Lumpur Currency: Malaysian Ringgit Language: Malay Best time: December to February Population: 33.000.000

Introduction

Malaysia is a vibrant country known for its diverse culture, stunning landscapes, and delicious cuisine. From bustling cities like Kuala Lumpur to serene islands such as Langkawi, it offers a unique blend of modernity and tradition that appeals to all types of travelers.

While the major cities are well-developed, rural areas may lack some amenities. Public transport is generally reliable, but renting a car can provide more flexibility to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations.

In the spotlight

Sightseeing

Kuala Lumpur: the capital city with iconic Petronas Towers
Langkawi: a beautiful archipelago known for its beaches
George Town: a UNESCO World Heritage site with colonial architecture
Cameron Highlands: famous for tea plantations and cool climate
Borneo: home to unique wildlife and rainforests
Malacca: rich in history and cultural heritage
Taman Negara: one of the oldest rainforests in the world
Perhentian Islands: ideal for snorkeling and diving

"Malaysia Truly Asia"Malaysia

Things to do

Explore Batu Caves: a stunning limestone hill with caves and temples
Visit the Petronas Towers: enjoy breathtaking views from the sky bridge
Take a river cruise in Malacca: experience the historical charm of the city
Hike in Taman Negara: immerse yourself in nature and wildlife
Relax on the beaches of Langkawi: unwind in a tropical paradise
Discover street art in George Town: appreciate the local art scene
Shop at local markets: find unique souvenirs and local crafts
Experience a traditional Malay dance performance: enjoy the local culture
Local food and drinks - Malaysia

Local food and drinks

Nasi Lemak: coconut rice served with sambal, often enjoyed for breakfast
Roti Canai: flaky flatbread, best paired with dhal or curry, popular at mamak stalls
Char Kway Teow: stir-fried flat noodles with prawns and Chinese sausage, a Penang specialty
Laksa: spicy noodle soup, try the Assam Laksa in Penang
Teh Tarik: pulled tea, a must-try beverage in local cafes
Durian: the 'king of fruits', try it at local markets for a unique experience
Local traditions - Malaysia

Local traditions

Hari Raya Aidilfitri: a major festival marking the end of Ramadan
Chinese New Year: celebrated with lion dances and family gatherings
Deepavali: the Festival of Lights, celebrated by the Indian community
Gawai Dayak: a harvest festival celebrated by the Dayak people in Sarawak
Wesak Day: commemorating the birth, enlightenment, and death of Buddha
History - Malaysia

History

Malaysia's history is a tapestry woven from various cultures and influences. It was once a vital trading hub in Southeast Asia, attracting merchants from China, India, and the Middle East. The region saw the rise of powerful sultanates and the spread of Islam in the 15th century.

Colonial rule began in the 18th century, with the British establishing control over the Malay Peninsula. Malaysia gained independence in 1957, and since then, it has developed into a modern nation while preserving its rich cultural heritage.

Basic information

Capital: Kuala Lumpur
Language: Malay
Currency: Malaysian Ringgit
Best time to visit: December to February

Travel information

Flights to Malaysia are available from major international airports Public transport in cities is efficient, with buses and trains Car rentals are common for exploring rural areas Credit cards are widely accepted, but cash is useful in markets Mobile connectivity is good, with many cafes offering free Wi-Fi

Things to know

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites
Be cautious of scams in tourist areas
Public displays of affection may be frowned upon
Some attractions may close during public holidays
Traffic can be heavy in major cities, plan accordingly

Do's and don'ts

Respect local customs and traditions
Try to learn a few basic Malay phrases
Remove shoes before entering homes and places of worship
Bargain politely at markets
Use both hands when giving or receiving items
Don't point your feet at people or religious objects
Don't engage in political discussions with locals
Don't take photos in restricted areas, especially at temples
Don't consume alcohol in public places during Ramadan
Don't assume everyone speaks English, be patient

Cities

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons