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Prague
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Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic, is a city that enchants visitors with its stunning architecture and rich history. The charming cobblestone streets, vibrant squares, and the iconic Charles Bridge create a picturesque backdrop that feels almost like stepping into a fairy tale.

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However, beyond the beauty lies a city that can be crowded with tourists, especially in the summer months. Exploring its hidden corners and local neighborhoods can reveal a more authentic side of Prague, away from the bustling tourist spots.

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In pictures

Prague
Prague
Prague
Prague
The mythological princess Libuše prophesies the glory of Prague.
The mythological princess Libuše prophesies the glory of Prague.
A model representing Prague Castle and its surroundings in the 10th century
A model representing Prague Castle and its surroundings in the 10th century

Sightseeing

Prague Castle: the largest ancient castle in the world
Charles Bridge: a historic stone bridge adorned with statues
Old Town Square: home to the Astronomical Clock
St. Vitus Cathedral: a stunning Gothic masterpiece
Jewish Quarter: rich in history and culture
Lennon Wall: a colorful tribute to John Lennon
Vysehrad: a historic fort with panoramic views
Petrin Hill: a beautiful park with a lookout tower

"A city of a hundred spires"Prague

Things to do

Take a river cruise: enjoy views of the city from the Vltava River
Visit a traditional beer garden: experience local brews in a relaxed setting
Explore the local markets: find unique crafts and local foods
Attend a classical concert: enjoy music in historic venues
Local food and drinks - Prague

Local food and drinks

Goulash: a hearty meat stew, perfect for cold days
Trdelník: a sweet pastry, often filled with ice cream
Pilsner beer: the city is famous for its beer culture
Svíčková: a creamy sauce served with marinated beef
Koláče: traditional pastries filled with fruit or cheese
Local traditions - Prague

Local traditions

Easter markets: vibrant celebrations with crafts and food
Christmas markets: festive stalls with local treats
Prague Spring Festival: a renowned classical music festival
St. Nicholas Day: celebrated with parades and festivities

Do's and don'ts

Explore lesser-known neighborhoods for a local vibe
Try traditional Czech dishes at local eateries
Learn a few basic Czech phrases to connect with locals
Visit museums to understand the city's rich history
Don't take photos in certain religious sites without permission
Don't drink alcohol in public spaces, as it is often prohibited
Don't rely solely on credit cards; carry some cash
Don't rush through the city; take your time to enjoy it
A panoramic view of Prague's timeless beauty

A panoramic view of Prague's timeless beauty

Climbing the Old Town Hall Tower rewards you with breathtaking views of Prague's skyline. From this vantage point, the red rooftops and spires stretch out before you, creating a stunning tapestry of history and architecture. However, be prepared for the crowds, especially during peak tourist season. The narrow staircase can feel cramped, and the best times to visit are early in the morning or late in the afternoon. This experience is not just about the view; it’s about feeling the pulse of the city from above.

Cultural heart at the National Theatre

Cultural heart at the National Theatre

The National Theatre stands as a symbol of Czech culture and heritage. Attending a performance here is a must for any visitor wanting to immerse themselves in local art. The building itself is a masterpiece, beautifully illuminated at night. However, tickets can sell out quickly, so plan ahead. If you cannot catch a show, simply walking around the area offers a glimpse into the vibrant cultural scene, with street performers and artists often showcasing their talents nearby.

Modern architecture meets historic charm

Modern architecture meets historic charm

Prague's skyline is a fascinating blend of the old and the new. The juxtaposition of modern skyscrapers against the backdrop of historic buildings creates a unique urban landscape. While the historic center is undeniably charming, exploring the newer districts reveals a different side of the city. Be mindful that public transport can be a bit confusing for first-time visitors, so downloading a transit app can be helpful. This modern aspect of Prague is often overlooked but offers a fresh perspective on the city’s evolution.

Practical

At a glance

Founded
880 AD
Population
1.300.000
Accessibility
Many areas are walkable, but some have cobblestones.
Price level
Mid-range

Things to know

Beware of pickpockets in crowded areas, especially around tourist sites
Public transport is efficient but can be confusing for newcomers
Some attractions may have long queues during peak season
Taxis can be overpriced; use ride-sharing apps instead
history_eduHistoryexpand_more
History - Prague

Prague's history dates back to the 9th century when it was founded as a trading post. Over the centuries, it grew into a significant cultural and political center in Central Europe, particularly during the reign of Charles IV in the 14th century, when many of its iconic structures were built.

The city has witnessed numerous historical events, including the Hussite Wars, the Thirty Years' War, and the Velvet Revolution, which led to the end of communist rule in 1989. Today, Prague is a UNESCO World Heritage site, celebrated for its architectural diversity and historical significance.

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons