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Greece

Greece

Capital: Athens Currency: Euro Language: Greek Best time: April to June, September to October Population: 10.400.000

Introduction

Greece is a captivating blend of ancient history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. From the bustling streets of Athens to the serene beaches of the islands, every corner offers a unique experience. The warm hospitality of the locals adds to the charm, making it a welcoming destination for travelers.

However, be prepared for the summer crowds, especially in popular areas like Santorini and Mykonos. Prices can soar during peak season, and some attractions may have long lines. Exploring lesser-known islands can provide a more authentic experience away from the tourist hustle.

In pictures

Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece
Greece

In the spotlight

Sightseeing

Acropolis of Athens: iconic ancient citadel with stunning views
Santorini: famous for its sunsets and whitewashed buildings
Mykonos: vibrant nightlife and beautiful beaches
Delphi: ancient site with historical significance
Crete: largest island with diverse landscapes
Meteora: monasteries perched on towering rock formations
Rhodes: medieval town and beautiful coastline
Thessaloniki: rich history and lively cultural scene

"Discover the beauty of ancient Greece"Greece

Things to do

Explore ancient ruins: visit archaeological sites across the country
Relax on beaches: enjoy the sun on Greece's stunning shores
Hike in nature: discover trails in national parks and islands
Experience local festivals: immerse in traditional celebrations
Take a cooking class: learn to make authentic Greek dishes
Local food and drinks - Greece

Local food and drinks

Moussaka: layered eggplant dish, try it in tavernas
Souvlaki: skewered meat, perfect for street food
Baklava: sweet pastry, best enjoyed with coffee
Ouzo: anise-flavored aperitif, sip it before meals
Feta cheese: a staple in salads, sample local varieties
Greek salad: fresh and flavorful, ideal for lunch
Local traditions - Greece

Local traditions

Ohi Day: national holiday celebrating resistance in WWII
Easter celebrations: vibrant customs and feasts
Panigiri: local festivals with music and dancing
Traditional music: enjoy live performances in tavernas
Greek coffee culture: social gatherings centered around coffee
History - Greece

History

Greece's history is rich and complex, dating back thousands of years. It is often considered the cradle of Western civilization, with significant contributions to philosophy, democracy, and the arts. The ancient Greeks established city-states, with Athens and Sparta being the most notable, and their legacy continues to influence modern society.

In the 20th century, Greece faced challenges including occupation during World War II and a civil war. Today, it is a member of the European Union and has a thriving tourism industry, showcasing its historical sites and natural beauty.

Basic information

Capital: Athens
Language: Greek
Currency: Euro
Best time to visit: April to June, September to October

Travel information

Fly into major airports: Athens and Thessaloniki are key hubs
Use ferries: essential for island hopping between destinations
Public transport: buses and metro systems are reliable
Credit cards: widely accepted, but carry cash for small purchases
SIM cards: easy to obtain for mobile connectivity

Things to know

Watch for pickpockets in crowded tourist areas
Some sites may close early or have limited hours
Respect local customs, especially in religious sites
Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory
Be aware of the heat in summer months

Do's and don'ts

Try local dishes at family-run tavernas
Learn a few Greek phrases to connect with locals
Dress modestly when visiting churches and monasteries
Participate in local festivals for an authentic experience
Respect the environment and clean up after yourself
Don't engage in loud behavior in public spaces
Don't assume everyone speaks English fluently
Don't take photos in restricted areas, especially in churches
Don't rush through meals; dining is a leisurely affair
Don't forget to try the local wines

Cities

Popular routes here

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Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons