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Havana is a vibrant city that pulses with energy, where the rhythm of salsa music fills the air and the scent of rich cigars wafts through the streets. Its colonial architecture and classic cars create a nostalgic atmosphere, making it a feast for the senses.

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Visitors will find a blend of history and modernity, with lively plazas, bustling markets, and a rich cultural scene. However, the city also shows signs of wear, and some areas may feel neglected, which adds to its charm but can be a surprise for first-time travelers.

In pictures

Havana
Havana
Havana
Havana
Havana
Havana

Sightseeing

Old Havana: a UNESCO World Heritage site with stunning architecture
Malecón: a scenic waterfront promenade perfect for sunset strolls
Plaza de la Revolución: a historic square with iconic monuments
Castillo del Morro: a fortress offering panoramic views of the harbor
Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes: showcases Cuban art from various eras
El Capitolio: an impressive building reminiscent of the U.S. Capitol
Fábrica de Arte Cubano: a cultural center for art and music
Catedral de la Habana: a beautiful baroque cathedral in the heart of the city

"A city of rhythm and history"Havana

Things to do

Take a classic car tour: explore the city in vintage vehicles
Attend a salsa class: immerse yourself in Cuban dance culture
Visit a local market: experience the vibrant atmosphere and local produce
Enjoy live music: find venues with authentic Cuban performances
Explore the art scene: visit galleries and street art in neighborhoods
Local food and drinks - Havana

Local food and drinks

Ropa Vieja: a traditional shredded beef dish
Tostones: twice-fried green plantains, a popular snack
Mojito: a refreshing cocktail made with mint and rum
La Guarida: a famous restaurant known for its ambiance
El Cocinero: a trendy spot in a converted factory
Local traditions - Havana

Local traditions

Fiesta de la Habana: an annual cultural festival celebrating music and dance
Carnaval de La Habana: vibrant parades and street parties in summer
Día de los Reyes: a festive celebration on January 6th with gifts and sweets
San Juan Festival: a lively event with music and food in June

Do's and don'ts

Explore the backstreets for hidden gems
Try local street food for an authentic experience
Engage with locals to learn about their culture
Take time to relax at a café and people-watch
Don't flash valuables in public; it attracts unwanted attention
Don't limit yourself to tourist areas; venture further
Don't rush through the city; enjoy the slower pace
Don't forget to negotiate prices in markets
El Capitolio: A Glimpse of Grandeur

El Capitolio: A Glimpse of Grandeur

El Capitolio stands as a testament to Havana's rich history and architectural beauty. Once the seat of government, this grand building showcases stunning neoclassical design. Visitors can admire its impressive dome and intricate details, which evoke a sense of nostalgia for a bygone era. However, be prepared for some areas that may not be as well-maintained as you'd expect. The surrounding streets can feel a bit chaotic, but this adds to the city's vibrant character. Take a moment to sit on the steps and soak in the atmosphere, watching the world go by.

Castillo de la Real Fuerza: History by the Sea

Castillo de la Real Fuerza: History by the Sea

The Castillo de la Real Fuerza is a historic fortress that offers stunning views of Havana's harbor. Built in the 16th century, it served as a defense against pirates and invaders. Exploring its stone walls and cannons transports you back in time. The museum inside provides insight into the city's maritime history. While the fortress is a must-visit, be aware that the path to get there can be uneven, and some areas may be less accessible. Still, the panoramic views and the sea breeze make the effort worthwhile.

Line of Classic Cars: A Timeless Journey

Line of Classic Cars: A Timeless Journey

Havana's streets are famously lined with classic cars, a vibrant reminder of the past. These vintage vehicles, often brightly painted, are not just for show; many locals rely on them for daily transportation. Taking a ride in one of these cars is a unique experience, allowing you to see the city from a different perspective. However, be prepared for the occasional breakdown, as some of these cars are quite old. Still, the charm of cruising through the streets with the wind in your hair is an unforgettable way to experience Havana's lively spirit.

Practical

At a glance

Founded
1519
Population
2.100.000
Accessibility
Some areas are challenging for wheelchair users
Price level
Mid-range

Things to know

Be cautious of unofficial taxi services, as they can overcharge
Expect limited internet access; plan accordingly
Some areas may feel unsafe at night; stay alert
Watch out for tourist traps, especially in Old Havana
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History - Havana

Havana was founded in 1519 by Spanish colonists and quickly became a key port for trade and military operations in the Caribbean. Its strategic location led to the construction of impressive fortifications, many of which still stand today.

Over the centuries, Havana has witnessed revolutions, economic changes, and cultural shifts. The Cuban Revolution in 1959 marked a significant turning point, shaping the city's identity and leaving a lasting impact on its architecture and society.

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons