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Tlacolula de Matamoros

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Tlacolula de Matamoros is a vibrant town in Oaxaca, known for its rich cultural heritage and lively markets. Visitors are greeted by colorful streets and the warm hospitality of locals, making it a delightful stop for those exploring the region.

The town's atmosphere is infused with traditional music and the aroma of local cuisine. The bustling market is a highlight, offering a glimpse into daily life and the chance to sample authentic Oaxacan dishes.

Highlights

Cerro de la Campana

Offers stunning views of the surrounding area.

Always open

Iglesia de Tlacolula

A beautiful colonial church with rich history.

Daily, 9 AM - 6 PM Built the 16th century

Museo Comunitario

Showcases local history and culture.

Mon-Fri, 10 AM - 4 PM Opened 2000

Tlacolula Market

A vibrant market full of local goods.

Daily, 8 AM - 5 PM

Sightseeing

Tlacolula Market: a bustling hub of local goods and crafts

Iglesia de Tlacolula: a stunning colonial church with intricate details

Cerro de la Campana: a hill offering panoramic views of the town

Museo Comunitario: a small museum showcasing local history and culture

Things to do

Explore the local market: immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere

Hike Cerro de la Campana: enjoy breathtaking views of the valley

Visit artisan workshops: see traditional crafts being made

Attend a local festival: experience the town's rich cultural celebrations

Local food and drinks

Tlayudas: large tortillas topped with beans, cheese, and meats

Mole: a rich sauce often served with chicken or turkey

Tejate: a traditional drink made from corn and cacao

Quesillo: Oaxacan cheese, often used in various dishes

Local street food: try tamales and empanadas from vendors

Local traditions

Guelaguetza Festival: a celebration of Oaxacan culture and traditions

Day of the Dead: vibrant altars and festivities honoring deceased loved ones

Sunday Market: a weekly event showcasing local produce and crafts

Traditional dances: performed during various local celebrations

Do's and don'ts

Try local dishes at the market

Engage with local artisans and ask about their crafts

Respect local customs and traditions

Take part in community events if available

Don't assume all vendors speak English

Don't rush through the market; take your time to explore

Don't take photos of people without asking for permission

Don't ignore local advice on safety and transport

Practical

At a glance

Founded: 1000 BC
Population: 20.000
Accessibility: Some areas are accessible, but expect uneven surfaces.
Price level: Budget

Things to know

Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas, especially markets

Public transport can be limited; consider renting a car

Some streets are narrow and may be challenging for larger vehicles

Visit during weekdays for a less crowded experience

history_eduHistoryexpand_more

Tlacolula de Matamoros has roots dating back to pre-Hispanic times, serving as an important center for trade and agriculture. The town's name reflects its historical significance, with 'Tlacolula' meaning 'place of the small land' in Nahuatl.

During the colonial era, Tlacolula became a key site for Spanish settlers, leading to the construction of notable churches and buildings. Today, it retains much of its historical charm, with colonial architecture and vibrant traditions that celebrate its rich past.

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons

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