Destinos › South America

Peru

Capital: Lima Moneda: Peruvian Sol Idioma: Spanish Mejor momento: May to September Population: 33.000.000

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Earthquake : Earthquake impacted this country. Please travel safely. Check official travel advisories before you go.

Introduction

Peru is a vibrant country known for its rich history, diverse landscapes, and warm hospitality. From the Andes mountains to the Amazon rainforest, every region offers unique experiences that cater to all types of travelers. The blend of indigenous cultures and Spanish influence creates a fascinating tapestry of traditions and customs.

Traveling in Peru can be an adventure, but be prepared for varying levels of infrastructure. While major cities like Lima and Cusco are well-connected, rural areas may present challenges. It's essential to embrace the local pace and enjoy the journey as much as the destination.

En el punto de mira

Ciudad Arequipa

Ciudad Cusco Cusco, once the capital of the Inca Empire, is a vibrant city that blends rich history wit

Ciudad Iquitos Iquitos is a vibrant city nestled in the heart of the Amazon rainforest, offering a unique

Ciudad Lima Lima, the capital of Peru, is a vibrant city where colonial history meets modern life. Vis

Ciudad Puno Puno, perched on the shores of Lake Titicaca, offers a unique blend of indigenous culture

Ciudad Trujillo Trujillo, a vibrant city on Peru's northern coast, offers a rich blend of history and cult

Sightseeing

Machu Picchu: iconic Incan citadel set high in the Andes

Cusco: historic capital of the Inca Empire, rich in culture

Lake Titicaca: the highest navigable lake in the world

Nazca Lines: mysterious geoglyphs etched into the desert

Sacred Valley: stunning landscapes and traditional villages

Amazon Rainforest: biodiversity hotspot with unique wildlife

Arequipa: known for its colonial architecture and nearby volcanoes

Lima: vibrant capital with a rich culinary scene

Things to do

Hike the Inca Trail: a challenging trek to Machu Picchu

Explore the Amazon: guided tours through the rainforest

Visit local markets: experience Peruvian culture and cuisine

Take a cooking class: learn to make traditional dishes

Attend a festival: immerse in local celebrations

Go sandboarding in Huacachina: adventure in the desert

Visit archaeological sites: discover ancient civilizations

Relax in hot springs: unwind in natural thermal baths

Comida y bebida local

Ceviche: fresh fish marinated in lime, best in coastal towns

Lomo Saltado: stir-fried beef with rice and fries, a must-try in Lima

Aji de Gallina: creamy chicken dish, popular in family restaurants

Pisco Sour: national cocktail made with Pisco, enjoy in bars

Anticuchos: skewered beef heart, often sold at street stalls

Causa Rellena: layered potato dish, perfect for lunch

Tradiciones locales

Inti Raymi: Festival of the Sun, celebrated in Cusco

Dia de los Muertos: honoring deceased loved ones with altars

Qoyllur Rit'i: pilgrimage to the Sinakara Valley

Navidad: Christmas celebrated with unique local customs

Carnaval: vibrant festivities with music and dance across the country

Historia

Peru's history is a rich tapestry woven from ancient civilizations, most notably the Incas, who built a vast empire in the 15th century. The arrival of Spanish conquistadors in the 16th century marked a significant turning point, leading to the colonization and the blending of cultures that define Peru today.

After gaining independence in 1821, Peru faced political instability and social challenges. The late 20th century saw economic reforms and a focus on tourism, which has helped to showcase its incredible heritage and natural beauty to the world.

Basic information

Capital: Lima

Language: Spanish

Currency: Peruvian Sol

Best time to visit: May to September

Travel information

Fly into Lima, the main international gateway Use buses for intercity travel, they are affordable and frequent Taxis are common in cities, use reputable companies Credit cards are widely accepted, but carry cash for markets Mobile connectivity is good in urban areas, limited in rural regions